Why Is My Oven Smoking? Common Causes and Fixes
Published March 20, 2025
A smoking oven can be alarming, especially when you're in the middle of preparing a meal. While a little smoke isn't always a sign of danger, it can indicate that something needs attention.
Understanding the common causes and knowing how to fix them can keep your kitchen safe and your meals delicious. Here's a guide to some of the most common causes of oven smoke and what you can do about it.

Common Reasons for Smoking Ovens
Food Residue and Spills
One of the most common causes of a smoking oven is leftover food debris. Crumbs, grease, or spills from previous cooking sessions can burn when the oven heats up, causing smoke and unpleasant odors.
How to Fix This:
• Let the oven cool completely.
• Wipe down the interior with a damp cloth and mild detergent.
• For stubborn spots, use a baking soda paste to gently scrub the area.
• Regularly clean up any spills after cooking to prevent future smoke issues.
Pro Tip: Regularly clean your oven between uses. Investing in a self-cleaning oven can be a huge help!
New Oven Smell
If your oven is brand new, it might emit smoke during the first few uses. This is often due to protective oils or coatings burning off during initial heating.
How to Prepare For This:
• Perform a "burn-in" by running the oven empty at 400°F for about 30-60 minutes.
• Open windows or turn on ventilation to dissipate the smoke.
• Once the burn-in is complete, the smoke and odors should diminish.
Cooking Greasy or Fatty Foods
High-fat foods like bacon or roast can splatter, and those grease droplets may burn and create smoke during cooking.
How to Fix This:
• Use a roasting pan with high sides to minimize splatter.
• Place a baking sheet underneath the dish to catch drips.
• Keep an eye on cooking times to prevent burning.
Dirty Heating Elements
Grease or food particles stuck on the heating elements can produce smoke when they burn.
How to Fix This:
• Ensure the oven is off and cool.
• Gently wipe down heating elements with a damp cloth. Avoid using harsh chemicals.
• If the buildup is stubborn, consult your oven's manual for safe cleaning instructions.
Incorrect Oven Settings
Setting the oven to a higher temperature than necessary can lead to food burning quickly, which causes smoke.
How to Fix This:
• Follow recipe guidelines for temperature and cooking times.
• Avoid setting the oven to "broil" unless necessary, as it uses high heat and can quickly burn food.
Faulty Oven Parts
If you've cleaned the oven and still see smoke, it could be an issue with its components, such as a malfunctioning heating element or thermostat.
How to Fix This:
• Check for visible damage or wear.
• If you suspect a faulty part, contact a professional for repair or replacement.
• Regular maintenance can help prevent future issues.

Other Potential Causes to Consider
While the issues above are common, there are additional factors that might lead to oven smoke:
• Old or Worn Gaskets: If your oven door doesn't seal properly, heat can escape and cause smoke. Check for wear and tear on the door gasket.
• Incorrect Oven Racks Placement: Placing food too close to the heating element can cause burning and smoke. Always check your rack position.
• Using the Wrong Cookware: Non-oven-safe materials or cookware with low heat tolerance can contribute to smoking.
• Poor Ventilation: If your kitchen doesn't have good airflow, even small amounts of smoke can linger and appear worse than they are. Investing in a range hood or ventilation is important.

How Smart Ovens Can Help Prevent and Troubleshoot Smoke
Today's smart ovens have features that can help you avoid smoking issues. These include:
• Self-Cleaning Functions: Automatically burn off food residue, reducing the chances of smoke in future uses.
• Temperature Monitoring: Smart sensors can detect temperature inconsistencies, helping to avoid overheating and burning.
• App Integration: Receive alerts if something's wrong or access troubleshooting tips through connected apps.
• Cooking Suggestions: Smart ovens can suggest optimal settings for specific dishes, reducing the risk of cooking mishaps that cause smoke.
When to Call a Professional
If you've tried these fixes and your oven continues to smoke, it's time to call an appliance expert. Continuous smoking could be a sign of a deeper issue that requires professional attention.
Find the Right Oven at Knie’s
If you've tried these fixes and still find that your oven continues to smoke, it might be time for a new oven. At Knie Appliance & TV, we’ll help you find an oven that's the perfect fit for your home and lifestyle and will last for years to come. Visit our appliance store locations in Polo or Sterling, IL, or explore our selection online at shopknies.com. Our experts are ready to guide you to the best appliance solution for your needs.
Related readings from our blog:
• How to Deep Clean Your Oven: A Step-by-Step Guide